Things to consider
Running time
- Anywhere from few minutes (small system) to many hours (system with lots of databases)
- Overhead: by default, restricted to 8 parallel tasks (CPUs) – can be increased or lowered (
--tasksoption) - Oracle RAC is known to sometimes run very long to generate AWRs
- dbcollect retrieves historical performance data already available on the system (AWR/Statspack, SYSSTAT) : It does not collect performance data real-time
If the runtime is too long for a CLI session, check USAGE TBD for details on how to run unattended.
File size
- The generated ZIP file can be several 100 MB up to several GB if there are lots of databases
- Make sure there is enough space in /tmp or change tmpdir with
--tempdir - Save the resulted ZIP file elsewhere using
--filename
Safety and security
- 100% open source (Python distribution package can be inspected)
- Does NOT run as root (even if it is executed as root)
- Does NOT make network connections (exception is
--updateto update dbcollect itself) - Runs as the Oracle user (usually ‘oracle’) or ‘nobody’
- Does not modify any database or OS data
- Only performs '''SELECT''' statements
- Only picks up DB and system metadata (no application data, passwords, etc)
- Data can be inspected with regular UNZIP
Oracle License
Generating Oracle AWR requires Diagnostics Pack license (only available on Enterprise Edition)
* DBCollect cannot know about contracts but checks DBA_FEATURE_USAGE_STATISTICS to see if AWR has been used before
* If AWR usage is detected: Proceed and generate AWR reports
* If not, check if Statspack is available
* If Statspack does not work: Give up with error
* Force generation of AWR reports with ‘—force-awr’ option (only use if you are sure you are licensed)
Known limitations and caveats
- Backup files, logs etc may no longer exist but still be reported, depending on backup catalog accuracy. Best effort.
- Very long names for files, tablespaces, disk groups etc may be truncated/wrapped
- Very large sized elements or very large amounts of objects may result in
####notation and no longer be useful. Limits have been increased to insane values so this should not be a problem - Newer Oracle versions (23 and up) may cause unreliable numbers, not yet tested
- Oracle RAC sometimes is very slow with generating AWR reports. Known issue. Be patient. See Troubleshooting